Symmetry at Nine Partners 1780 Quaker Meetinghouse, a Hudson Valley first

Symmetry at Nine Partners 1780 Quaker Meetinghouse, a Hudson Valley first

Carl Lounsbury, an expert on ecclesiastical architecture, visited the Nine Partners Meeting House in Millbrook on Sunday, July 27, to talk about the history of the uniquely symmetrical building.

Charlie Greenberg

MILLBROOK — The plain but imposing red brick Nine Partners Quaker Meetinghouse was the subject of a detailed exposition by a noted architectural historian during a talk sponsored by the Millbrook Historical Society on Sunday, July 27, the second of two such sponsored talks this summer.

The presentation drew an audience of 70 to hear ecclesiastical architecture expert Carl Lounsbury, professor of history at The College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia, who also serves on the board of Colonial Williamsburg. The College of William and Mary is the second oldest college in the U.S., predated only by Harvard University.

The Nine Partners meetinghouse was completed in 1781 at a total cost of a bit more than 800 pounds. As it stands today, it is well maintained but largely unchanged, serving as one of the earliest examples of interior and exterior symmetry in a Quaker meetinghouse in the Huson Valley.

During welcoming remarks, Millbrook Historical Society President Robert McHugh noted that the summer series of two meeting house talks and open houses has been supported by a grant from Dutchess County.

The principal focus of Lounsbury’s talk was the plan for any standard Quaker meetinghouse building and how the plan reflects changes in Quaker philosophy as the structures evolved over time. The earliest examples of Quaker meetinghouses of the 1600s and 1700s are preserved in England as the Quakers distanced themselves from the Church of England. Quaker migration to the New World brought early colonial Quaker structures in the early U.S. colonies of Pennsylvania, New York, Maryland, New Jersey and Rhode Island.

Separation of men and women for worship and business meetings was universal in every meetinghouse. Men participated in the business meetings. In time, women began to hold business meetings, but at first, they were little more than gatherings, with no business conducted, Lounsbury explained. Women’s business meetings were infrequent and brief, and not always at the meetinghouse.

Future generations saw an expanded role of women who engaged in more substantive business meetings and took a leadership role in the women’s suffrage and antislavery movements of the 1800s.

Audience questions followed the talk, including inquiry into meetinghouse locations. Lounsbury said that Quakers were active in areas where the Church of England was not strong. Also, disaffected Puritans might turn to Quakerism.

For those who want to take a closer look at the interior of the Nine Partners Meeting House, McHugh announced that the historic site will be open through the summer until November on the first Sunday of each month, from noon to 4 p.m. Docent-led tours are also scheduled for the same days and hours at four other Dutchess County Quaker meetinghouses. For more details, go to www.meetinghousetour.com.

Latest News

Millerton’s 175th committee advances plans for celebration, seeks vendors and sponsors

The Millerton 175th anniversary committee's tent during the village's trunk-or-treat event on Oct. 31, 2025.

Photo provided

MILLERTON — As Millerton officially enters its 175th year, the volunteer committee tasked with planning its milestone celebration is advancing plans and firming up its week-long schedule of events, which will include a large community fair at Eddie Collins Memorial Park and a drone light show. The events will take place this July 11 through 19.

Millerton’s 175th committee chair Lisa Hermann said she is excited for this next phase of planning.

Keep ReadingShow less
Why the focus on Greenland?

As I noted here in an article last spring entitled “Hands off Greenland”, the world’s largest island was at the center of a developing controversy. President Trump was telling all who would listen that, for national security reasons, the United States needed to take over Greenland, amicably if possible or by force if necessary. While many were shocked by Trump’s imperialistic statements, most people, at least in this country, took his words as ill-considered bluster. But he kept telling questioners that he had to have Greenland (oftenechoing the former King of France, Louis XIV who famously said, “L’État c’est moi!”.

Since 1951, the U.S. has had a security agreement with Denmark giving it near total freedom to install and operate whatever military facilities it wanted on Greenland. At one point there were sixteen small bases across the island, now there’s only one. Denmark’s Prime Minister has told President Trump that the U.S. should feel free to expand its installations if needed. As climate change is starting to allow a future passage from thePacific Ocean to the Arctic, many countries are showing interest in Greenland including Russia and China but this hardly indicates an international crisis as Trump and his subordinates insist.

Keep ReadingShow less
Military hardware as a signpost

It is hard not to equate military spending and purchasing with diplomatic or strategic plans being made, for reasons otherwise unknown. Keeping an eye out for the physical stuff can often begin to shine a light on what’s coming – good and possibly very bad.

Without Congressional specific approval, the Pentagon has awarded a contract to Boeing for $8,600,000,000 (US taxpayer dollars) for another 25 F-15A attack fighters to be given to Israel. Oh, and there’s another 25 more of the F-15EX variant on option, free to Israel as well.

Keep ReadingShow less
Truth and evidence depend on the right to observe

A small group of protesters voice opposition to President Trump's administration and Immigration and Customs Enforcement at Amenia's Fountain Square at the intersection of Route 44 and Route 22 on Saturday, Nov. 8, 2025

Photo by Nathan Miller

The fatal shooting of Alex Pretti, and before him Renée Good, by federal agents in Minnesota is not just a tragedy; it is a warning. In the aftermath, Trump administration officials released an account of events that directly contradicted citizen video recorded at the scene. Those recordings, made by ordinary people exercising their rights, showed circumstances sharply at odds with the official narrative. Once again, the public is asked to choose between the administration’s version of events and the evidence of its own eyes.

This moment underscores an essential truth: the right to record law enforcement is not a nuisance or a provocation; it is a safeguard. As New York Times columnist David French put it, “Citizen video has decisively rebutted the administration’s lies. The evidence of our eyes contradicts the dishonesty of the administration’s words.”

Keep ReadingShow less