Historical Society talk considers 18th century loyalist experience

Historical Society talk considers 18th century loyalist experience

One of a series of offerings to mark the 250th anniversary of the start of the Revolutionary War, the Amenia Historical Society invited historian Jay Campbell to speak about the journal of a New York British loyalist whose movements in exile brought him into the local area. The talk was presented at The Smithfield Church on Saturday, Sept. 27, attracting a large audience.

Photo by Leila Hawken

AMENIA — Continuing observance of the 250th anniversary of the American Revolution, the Amenia Historical Society attracted more than 80 members, residents and friends on Saturday, Sept. 27 at the historic Smithfield Church to hear a talk titled, “The Plight of a Loyalist in Revolutionary New York.”

Michigan author, historian and genealogist Jay A. Campbell presented a talk based on the journal of British loyalist Cadwallader Colden Jr., spanning the period of 1777-1779 — a period of imprisonment and frequent periods of exile into a variety of remote regions in New York, including Amenia.

With ancestral ties to the area, Campbell specializes in Hudson Valley history, and the stories of Revolutionary era families.

Colden Jr. was a Montgomery, New York, surveyor, farmer, mercantilist and the son of a New York Lieutenant Governor. His fortunes changed dramatically with the dawn of the Revolutionary War when he remained loyal to the British Crown. An arrest came in 1776, just before the start of his journal.

Part of the journal was written during Colden’s imprisonment in the jail located in the basement of the Kingston Courthouse.

Colden’s father had been a surveyor of the Oblong, the disputed area of land between Connecticut and New York, settled by the Treaty of Dover. In his journal, the subject of the talk, Colden Jr., sought to explain his decision to remain loyal to the Crown, without actively opposing the move toward independence. He sought to remain neutral.

“What to do with people like Colden,” was a question that plagued the authorities, Campbell explained. His father had been a well-respected intellectual and physician, but son was not much like father, instead becoming a farmer and merchant with a popular and necessary general store.

After being arrested for the second time and imprisoned for a few months in Fishkill, Colden was paroled and sent back to his farm and store to continue his sentence at home on the honor system, a common pattern in those times.

The stone home still stands, although it is now in overgrown ruins. It was stabilized in 2012, but nothing has been done with it since, Campbell said.

In 1776, Colden’s daughter died, leaving two children in the household. “Family relationships were complicated back then,” Campbell explained as relatives came and went from the household.

“Conscience comes up often in Colden’s journal writings,” Campbell said. “He had made an oath to the King.”

“The Revolution was more than a battle between patriots and redcoats,” Campbell observed. “It divided neighbors and families over loyalties.”

“Colden had done a lot of good things in his life,” Campbell said.

The program was introduced by Town Historian Betsy Strauss, who introduced Judy Westfall, soon to assume the duties of President of the Historical Society.

Latest News

Where the mat meets the market

Where the mat meets the market
Kathy Reisfeld
Elena Spellman

In a barn on Maple Avenue in Great Barrington, Kathy Reisfeld merges two unlikely worlds: wealth management and yoga, teaching clients and students alike how stability — financial and emotional — comes from practice.

Her life sits at an intersection many assume can’t exist: high finance and yoga. One world is often reduced to greed, the other to “woo-woo” stretching. Yet in conversation, she makes both feel grounded, less like opposites and more like two languages describing the same human need for stability.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

To mow or not to mow?

To mow or not to mow?

A partially mowed meadow in early spring provides habitat for wildlife while helping to keep invasive plants in check.

Dee Salomon

Love it or hate it, there is no denying the several blankets of snow this winter were beautiful, especially as they visually muffled some of the damage they caused in the first place.There appears to be tree damage — some minor and some major — in many places, and now that we can move around, the pre-spring cleanup begins. Here, a heavy snow buildup on our sun porch roof crashed onto the shrubs below, snapping off branches and cleaving a boxwood in half, flattening it.

The other area that has been flattened by the snow is the meadow, now heading into its fourth year of post-lawn alterations. A short recap on its genesis: I simply stopped mowing a half-acre of lawn, planted some flowering plants, spread little bluestem seeds and, far less simply, obsessively pluck out invasive plants such as sheep sorrel and stilt grass. And while it’s not exactly enchanting, it is flourishing, so much so that I cannot bring myself to mow.

Keep ReadingShow less
Capitol hosts first-ever staging of Civil War love story

Playwright Cinzi Lavin, left, poses with Kathleen Kelly, director of ‘A Goodnight Kiss.’

Jack Sheedy

Litchfield County playwright Cinzi Lavin’s “A Goodnight Kiss,” based on letters exchanged between a Civil War soldier and the woman who became his wife, premiered in 2025 to sold-out audiences in Goshen, where the couple once lived. Now the original cast, directed by Goshen resident Kathleen Kelly, will present the play beneath the gold dome of Connecticut’s Capitol in Hartford as part of the state’s America250 commemoration — marking what organizers believe may be the first such performance at the Capitol.

“I don’t believe any live performances of an actual play (at the Capitol) have happened,” said Elizabeth Conroy, administrative assistant at the Office of Legislative Management, who coordinates Capitol events.

Keep ReadingShow less
Hunt Library launches VideoWall for filmmakers

Yonah Sadeh, Falls Village filmmaker and curator of David M. Hunt Library’s new VideoWall.

Robin Roraback

The David M. Hunt Library in Falls Village, known for promoting local artists with its ArtWall, is debuting a new feature showcasing filmmakers. The VideoWall will premiere Saturday, March 28, at 6 p.m. with a screening of two short films by Brooklyn-based documentary filmmaker and animator Imogen Pranger.

The VideoWall is the idea of Falls Village filmmaker Yonah Sadeh, who also serves as curator. “I would love the VideoWall to become a place that showcases the work of local filmmakers, and I hope that other creatives in the area will submit their work to be shown,” he said.

Keep ReadingShow less
google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.

google preferred source

Want more of our stories on Google? Click here to make us a Preferred Source.