MILLERTON — With his signature Brooklyn accent, sense of humor and wealth of knowledge, author and historian Anthony “Tony” Musso brought American Revolution history to life at the NorthEast-Millerton Library Annex in partnership with the North East Historical Society.
The talk marked Musso’s first speaking engagement at the Annex and coincided with the historical society’s annual meeting.
Musso guided attendees through an oral tour shaped by excerpts from his three-volume series, “Hidden Treasures of the Hudson Valley,” which together highlight 165 local historical sites that are rich in history and light on the wallet. Each book features 55 locations that are open to the public.
“I included places that fly under the tourists’ radar,” said Musso, addressing the crowd of more than 30 attendees. “Many of them are run by historical societies, so the added benefit is a free or nominal charge.”
His presentation began with Pawling’s Quaker Hill, where in 1740 a group of Quakers petitioned the Religious Society of Friends to build their own meeting house so they wouldn’t have to travel elsewhere to go to Sunday worship.
“It was kind of small,” Musso remarked of the original structure. “They ran into a problem within the first five years because they had so many people standing around, they couldn’t all get inside.” As a result, in 1767 the Quakers got permission to build a bigger meeting house just across the street.
“This one was a two-story structure with a wrap-around balcony where they could fit everybody inside.” Musso described an event in 1778 during a regular Sunday worship when three officers from the Continental Army came into the meeting house, sat respectfully in the back, and when the service came to a close they announced that they were going to commandeer the building.
“Nearby, George Washington led a large encampment of troops and they wanted to have this building be used as a medical hospital,” Musso said.
During the army’s occupation, the makeshift hospital was overseen by Dr. James Fallon, and many people referred to it as “Fallon’s Hospital.” Approximately 100 troops were treated there throughout its four months of winter operation.
“If you know anything about Quaker beliefs, pacifism is right at the top,” said Musso. “And although the military was not putting armament, cannons or munition in the building — it was for a humanitarian purpose — the Quakers abandoned the building as long as the army was there and found another building down the hillside.”
The Quakers also refused to provide the army with provisions, Musso said, which exacerbated harsh conditions that winter.
When the army left, the Quakers returned to the building and continued with their meetings and worship. Musso added that in 1932, the meeting house was acquired by the historical society of Quaker Hill and Pawling, and “that’s why the building is in such meticulous shape today.”
Musso went on to explain that while George Washington never stayed at encampment with his troops, he did commandeer a house for four months down the hill in the village of Pawling — the home of John Kane, who was originally a Patriot at the start of the American Revolution but switched sides and became a Loyalist.
From there, Musso expanded the tour to Westchester and Rockland counties, including the location where Benedict Arnold turned over the plans, layout and staffing for Fort Arnold to British spy John André — and the site where Andre was subsequently hanged.
As a seasoned historian, speaker and guide, Musso shared one of his tricks if he ever feels like his audience is losing interest. He brings up Hamilton the musical. “I don’t lie to people,” he jokes, “but I say, ‘I can’t prove this, but I’ve heard that some of the music from Hamilton was written here.’”
Though Musso didn’t delve into the rich history of North East’s Coleman Station during the presentation, Musso said it is one of the sites included in his books.
Musso has lived in LaGrange for 40 years, and his career has spanned decades at the post office, writing for the Poughkeepsie Journal, and authoring numerous nonfiction books. “I love the history of this area, and I’m not going to stop telling it anytime soon.”
North East Historical Society annual meeting
Other business from the North East Historical Society included acknowledgements of board members and volunteers. President Ed Downey expressed gratitude for the society’s partnership with the NorthEast-Millerton Library, noted that four members are up for re-election and shared that membership has increased by 54% over the last decade, now totaling 179 — among the highest of any historical society in Dutchess County.
Downey also highlighted ongoing digitization efforts, saying the goal is to “digitize and publish” the historic Millerton Telegram and 90 years of The Millerton News. Downey added that this is a costly project and relies heavily on donations to sustain the work.
Justine and Victor Valla in their studio with a painting of Victor’s,”Jonah and the Whale.” Robin Roraback 
