BAV leads lecture on farming in a changing climate

Sara Keleman, Climate and Agriculture Specialist, spoke at “Farming in a Changing Climate” held at the Greenagers’ Barn at April Hill Farm in South Egremont, Massachusetts.

Photo by L. Tomaino

BAV leads lecture on farming in a changing climate

SOUTH EGREMONT, Mass. — On Sept. 18, Berkshire Agricultural Ventures (BAV) presented “Farming in a Changing Climate” to coincide with Climate Week NYC. It was held at the Greenagers’ Barn at April Hill Farm in South Egremont.

BAV works to support Litchfield, Berkshire, Columbia, and Dutchess County farmers with education, financial support and technical assistance. Greenagers works with teenagers and young adults, through firsthand work in farming, environmental conservation, and natural resource management.

Sarah Monteiro of Greenagers started the event with a tour of the one-acre vegetable garden that is hand scaled, meaning no machinery is used. The work is mostly done by teens in the farm work summer program.

Monteiro is learning to deal with crops during climate change. Growing plants can suffer heat stress with the hotter temperatures, and she said it is becoming more difficult to grow lettuce and other greens. “A lot of it is observation,” Monteiro said, referring to knowing what is growing well and under what conditions.

Climate change is bringing an increase of insect pests such as Colorado Potato beetles and squash borers. At Greenagers they do not spray with pesticides and use methods of covering the plants to deter insects.

After the tour Sara Keleman, Climate and Agriculture Specialist, spoke in the Greenager Barn.

Keleman explained that average temperatures are up three degrees from the 1970’s. “And it may increase more quickly in the next fifty years,” she said.

“It will be hotter and wetter. There will be more precipitation, an extended mud season, and stronger, slower storms with heavier rainfalls.” An extended mud season can cause delayed planting.

“Winters will be warmer, and it will be hotter during parts of the year when it is supposed to be cold,” Keleman said. With warmer winters there will be less snow. Snow protects soil during the winter and helps prevent erosion.

Growing zones have changed. “Half the country has shifted to the next half zone,” Keleman said. “We are losing cooler zones.”
Keleman said it’s best to have a backup power source, emergency plans for animals, and have neighbors ready to help (get animals and crops under protection, deal with flooding, winds, or storm damage).

Ben Crockett, BAV program manager, moderated a panel to answer questions about climate change.

Sarah Chase of Chaseholm Farm in Pine Plains answered a question about increased temperatures and dairy cows. She has planted more trees to provide shade for her herd. Fans or misters in barns are other options for cooling animals.

Lauren Piotrowski of Roots Rising in Pittsfield, which works to educate teens on farming and food, commented about the challenges of climate change. “I’ve become trickier and more wily to cope with this. Soil health, biodiversity, and resilient systems with plans in place if things don’t go right,” are important.

To the question, “what are the tools you still need?” Sarah Monteiro responded, “More supporting organizations and support for farmers when crises come and before they come.”

An audience member said he’d lost a fruit crop two years before to seventy-degree weather in March. His trees budded, then temperatures plummeted and killed the buds.

Moderator Crockett said climate change will “make growing fruit more challenging.”

Crockett suggested alternating rows of fruit trees with other crops to balance the risk for bad years and to try more resilient tree varieties.

The lecture and discussion ended with a reminder to celebrate and support local farm markets and farms and to support the Farm Bill coming up in Congress.

Latest News

Silo Ridge donates $50,000to Amenia Ambulance Corps

Residents of Silo Ridge and Amenia Fire and Ambulance volunteers posed with a big check in front of the volunteer ambulance Sunday morning, Nov. 17.

Photo by Nathan Miller

AMENIA — Jamie Vitiello presented a check for $50,000 to the Amenia Volunteer Ambulance Corps Sunday morning, Nov. 17, during the Amenia Fire Company’s pancake breakfast at the fire house.

Vitiello said he heard about the ambulance corps’ need for a life-saving device called the Lund University Cardiopulmonary Assist System device, or LUCAS device for short. The LUCAS device assists emergency responders in applying chest compressions. The mechanical device can be situated around a person’s chest in the case of cardiac arrest and used to provide compressions that are more consistent and generally safer than a human providing CPR.

Keep ReadingShow less
Millerton: $5 million water quality grant

MILLERTON — In what Mayor Jennifer Najdek has described as “a huge bump for us,” New York State has awarded Millerton an Intermunicipal Water Infrastructure Grant (IMG) to fund various projects which continuously monitor and improve local water quality. The size of the grant is a generous $5,082,099, an amount which cannot be exceeded.

The official acceptance of the grant, which is application-based, came together fairly quickly as officials had only one week to decide. With the knowledge looming that grant requests may be bypassed or allocated to other communities without a decision being reached, Millerton leadership aligned after careful consideration at a special meeting held last week, signing off on Nov. 8. With the grant now secured, Najdek is optimistic Millerton can now move forward on pending wastewater concerns like water treatment and stormwater projects, saying “This project has great potential to happen now.”

Keep ReadingShow less
Aymar-Blair declares victory in County Comptroller race

Dan Aymar-Blair

Photo provided

MILLERTON — Democrat Dan Aymar-Blair defeated Republican A. Gregg Pulver in the race for County Comptroller, according to unofficial results of the Dutchess County Board of Elections after a count of affidavit and absentee ballots.

As of Friday, Nov. 15, Aymar-Blair was ahead of Gregg Pulver by 850 votes. Aymar-Blair declared victory on Friday.

Keep ReadingShow less
Zoning Review Committee gives four year update on Boulevard District

MILLERTON — The Town of North East discussed the next steps for the Zoning Review Committee during its board meeting on Thursday, Nov. 14.

Edith Greenwood, committee chair and vice chair of the North East Zoning Board of Appeals, joined the Town Board meeting to share what the committee has completed in the last four years.

Keep ReadingShow less