North East enters solar option agreement with AC Power

North East Town Hall
Maud Doyle

North East Town Hall
MILLERTON — On Thursday, Dec. 14, North East Town Board voted unanimously to enter an option agreement with solar developer AC Power, giving both parties two years to collect information and data needed to decide whether or not to pursue a small community solar array on the Town’s closed landfill.
The agreement stipulates that for 24 months, AC Power, based in New York City, will pay the town $1,250 per quarter — $5,000 a year — to conduct investigations and surveys, get input from Central Hudson and the Department of Conservation (DEC), and draw up plans for a potential community solar project on the empty land to present to the Town at the end of the option period.
At a prior town board meeting held on Nov. 20, North East Town Supervisor Chris Kennan and, from AC Power, director of business development Brent McDevitt and CEO and founder Annika Colston presented the option agreement and the lease agreement that might follow.
“I see the potential of this project as doing something good using land which is essentially useless,” said Kennan. “You can’t sell anything that grows on it. You can’t recreate on it. All you can do is mow.”
The landfill constitutes 15 acres of Town land. Studies of the landfill, which has been closed for 29 years, show that it is no longer even producing enough methane to warrant any kind of methane capture, flaring, or other methane reduction method. But the proposed array, said Kennan, could turn that land into “a public benefit.”
“If both the Town and community can derive an economic benefit” from an array, he said, “then I think it really is something that we would be irresponsible not to look at.”
The option agreement entered by the Town opens the door to a lease agreement between North East and AC Power down the road, according to the terms of which AC Power would lease the land from the town for 25 years, with two five-year option renewals, at a rate of $8,000 per megawatt installed.
Assuming a five megawatt array, this would net the town an estimated $40,000 in the first year, and approximately $2 million over the course of the lease.
Solar farms do not make noise, light up, smell, or cause any pollution besides that of their unsightliness, which towns in the state are making progress on mitigating with screening and sighting strategies.
AC Power currently estimates that the farm will contain about approximately five megawatts of solar panels, or enough to power some 1,000 homes. The array would “plug in” to the grid at the high-capacity power lines along Route 22, and provide power which would be made available to area residents at a discounted rate through a subscription.
A lease agreement will not be entered until the results of the two agreed-upon years of research and planning are in hand and a public hearing has been conducted, said Kennan.
Colston, responding to concerns, assured the town board members that the surveys and research conducted over the course of the two-year option agreement will not require construction or disturbance of the land of any kind.
Now that the option agreement is in place, AC Power hopes to submit preliminary information to Central Hudson in four to six weeks. About four months after that, Central Hudson is expected to respond with a CESIR Study (pronounced like the Roman or the salad), which will offer feedback, and make clear whether or not the project is feasible. This process will also reserve the needed capacity in the grid, effectively getting the Millerton proposal “in line” for interconnection.
“So within the first six months, you know what you can actually interconnect” with the grid, at how many megawatts, and at what cost, explained Colston.
Throughout the process, all of the information collected by AC Power will be shared with the town at no cost.
The right time
Kennan noted that more than ten years have elapsed since the town first began considering a solar installation on the landfill; in fact, he said, former Town Supervisor Merwin first considered putting a solar array on the landfill in 2012.
Kennan and AC Power have been working on a concept since 2021.
Last December, Kennan met with a group of about 20 neighbors of the site.
“One of the things which I promised them was that the town was not going to rush into anything in terms of solar and wind. We were going to do our homework,” said Kennan. “The one thing that is indisputably true is that we have not rushed into anything — as our friends from AC Power are very well aware.”
On Thursday, the board apparently decided that the time was finally right to gather more information.
AC Power is set to begin its work with the DEC.
In 1983, writer and performer Nurit Koppel met comedian Richard Lewis in a bodega on Eighth Avenue in New York City, and they became instant best friends. The story of their extraordinary bond, the love affair that blossomed from it, and the winding roads their lives took are the basis of “Apologies Necessary,” the deeply personal and sharply funny one-woman show that Koppel will perform in an intimate staged reading at Stissing Center for Arts and Culture in Pine Plains on Dec. 14.
The show humorously reflects on friendship, fame and forgiveness, and recalls a memorable encounter with Lewis’ best friend — yes, that Larry David — who pops up to offer his signature commentary on everything from babies on planes to cookie brands and sports obsessions.
Koppel has good friends in the Pine Plains area and she calls the opportunity to present the piece at the Stissing Center a gift to her and her artistic process, which she shares with her son, Gideon McCarty, who serves as her director and dramaturg.
“He is the one person I listen to,” said Koppel.She credited him with helping her shape, in her own words, “real events from her life with Lewis.” For Mother’s Day this year, McCarty gave her the time to further develop the material and Koppel worked uninterrupted for 12 hours to hone and bring the piece to its current form. She plays 11 characters, not through impersonation but by presenting their authentic voices.
Koppel is clear that writing this piece was the right way for her to respond to Lewis’ passing in 2024, and that theatre is the right way to share it with others. “I wanted to have artistic control over the development process,” she said, and to bring to life her romantic relationship with Lewis, their experiences in New York City comedy clubs, and their neurotic New York friends. She also is open to opportunities to expand further on the material, perhaps in film or TV, as she still has a lot to say.
Koppel hopes primarily that people will be entertained by the world of the play. “I’m a pie-in-the-face kind of person and I want the play to give everyone a good laugh.” Considering her cast of characters, “Apologies Necessary” promises to offer plenty of laughs —plus much more.
“‘Apologies Necessary’ continues Stissing Center’s tradition to serve as a platform for new works of theater, providing playwrights with the opportunity to showcase their work and hone their craft,” said Patrick Trettenero, executive director of the Stissing Center. “We are excited to have Nurit present this reading of her new work in progress.”
Running time: approx. 90 minutes. Sunday, Dec. 14 at 7 p.m., Downstairs at Stissing Center. Tickets are vailable at thestissingcenter.org or 518-771-3339.
Richard Feiner and Annette Stover have worked and taught in the arts, communications, and philanthropy in Berlin, Paris, Tokyo, and New York. Passionate supporters of the arts, they live in Salisbury and Greenwich Village.
A stand of trees in the woods.
Did you notice that some sugar maples lost their leaves far earlier this fall than others, missing out on the color parade? The leaves wilted from dull yellow to brown in August before falling off in early September. Where we live, it has happened for several years to a few older maples near the house.
I called two arborists to get as accurate a diagnosis as possible by phone and received two opinions on the issue, both involving fungal pathogens. Skip Kosciusko, a West Cornwall arborist, diagnosed the problem as verticillium wilt, which he says has reached pandemic levels among the area’s sugar maples. “It looks like we have climate conditions that prevent the really cold air from settling in the winter. Cold is helpful in killing the fungus deep inside the tree.” Verticillium wilt enters through the roots and blocks the tree’s vascular system, preventing water from reaching the leaves. It will most often kill the tree, especially young or poorly maintained ones.
Chris Roddick, formerly head arborist at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden, blames anthracnose. You may be familiar with the way anthracnose affects sycamore trees, a type of maple. Infected sycamores lose their first set of leaves in early spring, after which another set grows back. In the case of sugar maples infected with anthracnose, the leaves fall in August — about six weeks early — and they do not grow back until the following spring. We don’t yet know what this shorter life cycle will mean for the long-term viability of infected trees.
Skip has been treating infected sugar maples with a product called Kphite, which he describes as a salt from the minerals potassium and phosphate, known as phosphonate. He has found that it works well on beech trees, too, but he does not claim it is a cure. Rather, it bolsters trees’ natural defense mechanisms and their ability to deal with fungal infection. This product is available only to commercial entities, so homeowners need an arborist for its application.
Chris does not use any fertilizers on trees aside from compost. He is concerned about the long-term effects and unintended consequences of chemicals — even mineral supplements — that can leach into the water supply. He is “okay” with trees dying, and he’s “not doing nothing”; instead of applying chemicals, he is planting other species. His approach encourages a diversity of native plants so he can see what thrives in this new environment.
“Understanding disease pressures in plants is difficult. We often isolate an individual maple tree and see what happens. It’s different in the woods or for a stand of trees — here we have a system. If you manipulate one, you have consequences for the others. We think there are things to be done; we just don’t know what.” What we do know: fungi are quickly adapting to a warming climate, and changes in precipitation patterns may also favor fungal spread to trees.
As with humans, plants require minerals for healthy functioning. Humans can eat nutritious food or take supplements for overall health or to improve immunity; plants rely on the soil. There seem to be at least two reasons why plants are not getting what they need. One is that necessary nutrients have been depleted from the soil. Research suggests this may result from the recent Asian jumping worm infestation. The worms voraciously ingest soil — and the minerals that would otherwise be available to plants. In doing so, they turn the topsoil into a porous texture best described as coffee grounds. Rain can more easily wash through soil in this state, carrying away nutrients trees and other plants rely on.
A second reason is that trees may no longer be able to access needed minerals. This can happen if naturally acidic soil becomes alkaline or vice versa. Plants thrive at certain pH levels; a shift can inhibit nutrient absorption. We are seeing soil chemistry change in our woodlands as invasive plants proliferate. A 2003 study examined forest soils and mycorrhizal fungi associated with sugar maples and found that “a profound change in the mycorrhizal system will be one component of the potential ecosystem effects of invasion of new forest habitat by nonnative earthworms.” Mycorrhizae are the underground fungal threads that help trees share and trade nutrients. The study found that Asian jumping worms are breaking up the mycorrhizal network that helps sugar maples share and trade nutrients. (See theungardener.com for full citations of this and other studies.)
Can trees wait for science to help them? Should we experiment with possible solutions without understanding the full consequences, even if doing so might save trees? What actions do we take in the face of continuing species decline? It’s a subject we are obliged to explore here in the Northwest Corner, where so much of our experience relies on the view-enhancing, shade-giving, wind-breaking, habitat-restoring tree population.
Dee Salomon ‘ungardens’ in Litchfield County.
Director Yael Melamede and her mother Ada Karmi Melamade in ‘Ada: My Mother the Architect.’
When “Ada: My Mother the Architect” arrives at the Millerton Moviehouse this weekend, it may not immediately seem like your typical holiday fare. But looks can be deceiving. As the title suggests, director Yael Melamede has made her mother’s extraordinary architectural achievements the subject of a documentary. Ada Karmi Melamade is a mother of three, a central figure of Israel’s contemporary Bauhaus design, and a trailblazer for women who has reached dizzying professional heights over the course of a long and storied career.
What the title leaves unsaid, however, is the difficult personal choices the architect had to make along the path to success. Motherhood couldn’t always take priority — and while all’s well that ends well in this stirring portrait of family and fabrication, that underlying tension elevates what might have otherwise become a study in monotonous adulation.
The buildings are the easy part: Ada’s creations are unequivocally beautiful, and her daughter is up to the challenge of capturing their essence on film. Using a combination of unique perspective, time-lapse sequences and archival material, we’re treated to a symphony of light.

“I think that with one beam of light that falls right, it can change everything,” Melamade says, and we see her buildings — Jerusalem’s Supreme Court building and the Ben Gurion Airport among them —bloom and glow in some of the most breathtaking sequences.
But the film’s heart lies in the sometimes strained relationship between mother and daughter. “How [did] you love me for so many years?” Ada asks her daughter during one interview. “I wasn’t with you.” It’s a cutting message that has special resonance during the holiday season: Where are the lines between work and life, and how do we know when they need to be redrawn?
“Ada: My Mother the Architect” will screen at the Moviehouse in Millerton on Saturday, Dec. 6 at 7 p.m. A Q&A with director Yael Melamede will follow the film. Tickets at themoviehouse.net.
Graham Corrigan is a writer and musician from Philadelphia currently living in Lakeville.
The Orvis Guide hip pack as seen on the Orvis website.
What do you get the angler that has everything?
You start by realizing there is always something the angler does not have.
Such as a hip pack instead of a vest. After years of lugging around too much stuff in a vest, my back hurt, so I switched to a hip pack from Orvis, which I promptly overstuffed.But getting the weight off my shoulders helped some with the back pain. The pack in question is the Orvis Guide model at $179. The “PRO” version is waterproof, a little bigger and $100 more expensive.
I use a lanyard for tippet, clippers and clamp. There are any number of lanyards on the market. I use one from The Fly Shack at $14.95. I actually use two of these, one set up for trout and one for bass.
For tippet and leaders, I use Bozeman Flyworks. The 55 yard tippet spools in nylon and fluorocarbon start at $5 and have more material than the standard 30 yard spools from bigger outfits. The fluorocarbon is nice and stiff, even at thinner diameters, which I like for droppers. The nylon and fluorocarbonleaders come in packs of five in standard lengths and diameters, starting at $9.50, which is significantly less expensive than the above-mentioned bigger outfits. I change and rebuild leaders constantly, so these savings add up over the course of a season.
For those of you who don’t tie flies, you can pick up the basics inexpensively at The Fly Shack and Big Y Fly Company. For wet flies I recommend Ligas Discount Flies in Boulder, Colorado.Their soft hackle wets work better than anyone else’s, why I don’t know. Plus Wally will call to confirm your order and there’s a good chance you’ll wind up yakking with him for a while, which is both entertaining and instructional.
Also check out Brent Auger’s flies at Dragontail Tenkara. The Utah Killer Bug (12 for $15) and the War Bird flymph ($24 for 12) are very effective flies, especially in a tight-line nymphing rig.
What you should also do is drop in at the fly shop wherever you are and buy some flies made by local tyers, and buy something else for the good of the house. Or, if you’re shopping for someone, get a gift certificate, bearing in mind that fly fishing is hideously expensive and $50 barely flips the meter. Around here that means UpCountry Sportfishing in Pine Meadow, and you can get a gift certificate online.
Books: Pocketguide to Eastern Streams by Thomas Ames is in a new edition ($29.95). This sturdy paperback is loaded with info and photos of the bugs we love, including a few I never heard of and I’ve been around some.
John Gierach died earlier this year, and he was so good at writing about this sport it makes me want to bail out completely and take up macrame instead. Any of his titles would make a good present for your grumpy winterized housebound angler, but I am partial to “Trout Bum” and “Standing in a River Waving a Stick.”
And I still think Taylor Streit’s “Instinctive Fly Fishing”($14.95) is the single best general introduction to the sport. There is something for every angler, from the newbie to the crusty and certifiable (me) in this slender volume.
These books are in print and while Amazon is certainly handy, I urge you to get them through one of our independent bookstores if possible. UpCountry has a good book selection as well.