We are what we eat

Yes, you may eat a spare rib, but that pig ate, mostly, oilseed product, of which soybeans are 90 percent of all oilseed crops in the USA (sunflower, canola, flax and peanuts make up the rest). Same feedstuffs for cows. Same with sheep (lamb). And, somewhat sadly, farmed fish. And then there are those who love tofu — made entirely of soybeans.

To grow soybeans, worldwide called soya crops, you need tons of water and the planting season is seasonal up north, awaiting the soil temperature to reach 50 degrees. All along the Mississippi River — water needs — you can grow soya almost year-round but there is a huge problem. Soya need tons and tons of fertilizer — nitrogen especially. Besides the runoff issue into the Mississippi and other rivers promoting algae blooms and dead fish all the way to the Gulf — the agribusiness folks love soya because it sells and so they get lobbying support from the oil industries who — you guessed it — make all the fertilizer. To farm soya you first go to the bank and raise money and also buy crop insurance (more $ for those businesses). Then you finance your tractor, fuel, and equipment. Don’t forget the mortgage on your farm…oh, and you have to buy guaranteed expensive seed (or else the bank won’t lend you money) from Monsanto which genetically modified the soya to allow RoundUp to be used to suppress all vegetation except soya. It’s all a closed financial loop and the public relations’ machine will always refer to soya and soybeans as healthy and economic because there is, in fact, no other food stuffs crop that is nearly as cheap or plentiful.

Interestingly, the vegetarian crowd always promote soybeans tofu over meat because it is “natural” and “sustainable.” Their argument is that cows fart and are wasteful for the environment. The day I see vegetarians never buying leather shoes, crayons, insecticide, shaving cream, protein shampoo, bone china, emery boards, polished medical instruments, most make-up, antifreeze, unique life-saving medicines, most soaps…and on and on…then I’ll believe their commitment to their “plant” diet. Oh, and the argument that non-meat people only buy plastic shoes doesn’t work either because most plastics need some of the by-product from cattle as well as the millions of insects, bees, and underground fungi that die with the pollution from plastics’ chemical refineries and waste.

Okay, some good news. In the UK and India they have found a totally tasteless pea plant. So tasteless is this plant that it has never been cultivated anywhere commercially. Why is a pea plant interesting? Pea plants hardly ever need nitrogen. Never. Pea plants get nitrogen from the air. And these tasteless pea plants get 60% more nitrogen from the air than soybeans do. There is a downside to this new crop, you have to rotate crops every other year. There is an upside: pea plants can be sown when the ground is 35 degrees, months earlier than soybeans, especially up north. And pea plants need 30% less water as well. And pea plant seeds, especially these tasteless ones, make perfect tasteless tofu while the pea greenery is very healthy for cattle, pigs, sheep, and chickens. They love it.

Two small problems. It’ll take 5 years for there to be enough new pea seeds for industrial scale planting and, of course, the agribusiness folks will have to wean off their dependence on the petrochemical industry, just a little. Monsanto will want a foothold, you can be sure, especially their relationship with the crop insurers and banks. Europe and India are, so far, resisting any genetic modification to accommodate their RoundUp business model.

One small plus to add here: the new pea plant can be grown in 65% more farms in the U.S. and Europe grown early, harvested, and some farms can plant a second crop of, say, rape seed — which will cause prices to fall and decrease the need for Brazil to cut down more rainforest to plant soya. And India is seeing the pea crops as a way to decrease RoundUp’s hold on small farmers there too.

 

Peter Riva, a former resident of Amenia Union, now lives in New Mexico.

Latest News

Habitat for Humanity brings home-buying pilot to Town of North East

NORTH EAST — Habitat for Humanity of Dutchess County will conduct a presentation on Thursday, May 9 on buying a three-bedroom affordable home to be built in the Town of North East.

The presentation will be held at the NorthEast-Millerton Library Annex at 5:30 p.m.

Keep ReadingShow less
The artist called ransome

‘Migration Collage' by ransome

Alexander Wilburn

If you claim a single sobriquet as your artistic moniker, you’re already in a club with some big names, from Zendaya to Beyoncé to the mysterious Banksy. At Geary, the contemporary art gallery in Millerton founded by New Yorkers Jack Geary and Dolly Bross Geary, a new installation and painting exhibition titled “The Bitter and the Sweet” showcases the work of the artist known only as ransome — all lowercase, like the nom de plume of the late Black American social critic bell hooks.

Currently based in Rhinebeck, N.Y., ransome’s work looks farther South and farther back — to The Great Migration, when Jim Crow laws, racial segregation, and the public violence of lynching paved the way for over six million Black Americans to seek haven in northern cities, particularly New York urban areas, like Brooklyn and Baltimore. The Great Migration took place from the turn of the 20th century up through the 1970s, and ransome’s own life is a reflection of the final wave — born in North Carolina, he found a new home in his youth in New Jersey.

Keep ReadingShow less
Four Brothers ready for summer season

Hospitality, ease of living and just plain fun are rolled into one for those who are intrigued by the leisure-time Caravana experience at the family-owned Four Brothers Drive-in in Amenia. Tom Stefanopoulos, pictured above, highlights fun possibilities offered by Hotel Caravana.

Leila Hawken

The month-long process of unwrapping and preparing the various features at the Four Brothers Drive-In is nearing completion, and the imaginative recreational destination will be ready to open for the season on Friday, May 10.

The drive-in theater is already open, as is the Snack Shack, and the rest of the recreational features are activating one by one, soon to be offering maximum fun for the whole family.

Keep ReadingShow less
Sun all day, Rain all night. A short guide to happiness and saving money, and something to eat, too.
Pamela Osborne

If you’ve been thinking that you have a constitutional right to happiness, you would be wrong about that. All the Constitution says is that if you are alive and free (and that is apparently enough for many, or no one would be crossing our borders), you do also have a right to take a shot at finding happiness. The actual pursuit of that is up to you, though.

But how do you get there? On a less elevated platform than that provided by the founding fathers I read, years ago, an interview with Mary Kay Ash, the founder of Mary Kay Cosmetics. Her company, based on Avon and Tupperware models, was very successful. But to be happy, she offered,, you need three things: 1) someone to love; 2) work you enjoy; and 3) something to look forward to.

Keep ReadingShow less